Ese Beauveria bassiana ishobora kwanduza abantu?

Beauveria bassianani igihumyo gishimishije kandi gihindagurika gikunze kuboneka mubutaka ariko gishobora no gutandukanywa nudukoko dutandukanye.Iyi entomopathogen yakozweho ubushakashatsi bwimbitse kugirango ikoreshwe mu kurwanya udukoko, kuko ari umwanzi usanzwe w’udukoko twangiza imyaka ndetse n’abantu.Ariko birashobokaBeauveria bassianakwanduza abantu?Reka dusuzume neza.

Beauveria bassianaizwi cyane cyane mubikorwa byayo mukurwanya udukoko dutandukanye.Yanduza udukoko twizirika kuri exoskeleton no kwinjira muri cicicle, hanyuma ikinjira mu mubiri w’udukoko igatera urupfu.Ibi bitumaBeauveria bassianaibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byangiza imiti yica udukoko, kuko byibasiye udukoko tutangiza ibindi binyabuzima cyangwa ibidukikije.

Ariko, iyo bigeze kubushobozi bwayo bwo kwanduza abantu, inkuru iratandukanye cyane.NubwoBeauveria bassianayakozweho ubushakashatsi bwimbitse kandi ikoreshwa mu kurwanya udukoko, nta raporo yigeze yandura abantu yatewe n'iki gihumyo.Ibi birashobora kuba kuberaBeauveria bassianayagiye ihinduka yibasira udukoko, kandi ubushobozi bwayo bwo kwanduza abantu ni buke cyane.

Ubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire bwabonye koBeauveria bassianaIrashobora kumera kuruhu rwabantu ariko ntishobora kwinjira muri stratum corneum, igice cyinyuma cyuruhu.Uru rwego rukora nka bariyeri kandi rutanga uburinzi kuri mikorobe itandukanye.Kubwibyo,Beauveria bassianantibishoboka cyane gutera kwandura uruhu rwumuntu.

Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwerekanye koBeauveria bassianantabwo bitera ingaruka zikomeye kubuzima bwabantu binyuze mu guhumeka.Beauveria bassianaspore ni nini kandi iremereye, bigatuma idashobora guhumeka ikirere no kugera muburyo bwubuhumekero.Nubwo bigera mu bihaha, bihita bisukurwa nuburyo bwo kwirinda umubiri, nko gukorora no gukuramo mucociliary.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko mugiheBeauveria bassianaifatwa nk’umutekano ku bantu, abantu bafite sisitemu y’umubiri yangiritse, nk'ababana na virusi itera SIDA cyangwa abafite imiti ya chimiotherapie, barashobora kwibasirwa n’ibihumyo bitandukanye, harimoBeauveria bassiana) kwandura.Niyo mpamvu, buri gihe birasabwa kwitonda no gushaka inama zubuvuzi niba hari impungenge zo guhura nibihumyo ibyo aribyo byose, cyane cyane kubantu badafite ubudahangarwa.

Muri make,Beauveria bassianani udukoko twangiza udukoko dukoreshwa cyane mukurwanya udukoko.Nubwo ifite ubushobozi bwo kumera ku ruhu rwabantu, ntishobora gutera indwara kubera inzitizi karemano yumubiri yacu.Nta manza zigeze zibahoBeauveria bassianakwandura abantu, kandi ibyago byubuzima bwabantu muri rusange bifatwa nkibidakwiye.Ariko, niba hari impungenge, cyane cyane abantu bafite sisitemu yumubiri yangiritse, hagomba kwitonderwa kandi hagashakishwa inama zumwuga.

Muri rusange, ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko abantu badakeneye guhangayikishwa no kwanduraBeauveria bassiana.Ahubwo, iki gihumyo kidasanzwe gikomeje kugira uruhare runini mu kurwanya udukoko twangiza, kurinda ibihingwa ubuzima bwiza no kurengera ibidukikije.