Gucukumbura Umutekano wa Oxide ya silver: Gutandukanya amakuru nimpimbano

Iriburiro:
Okiside ya silver, uruvange rwakozwe muguhuza ifeza na ogisijeni, rwitabiriwe mumyaka yashize kubikorwa bitandukanye mubikorwa byinganda, ubuvuzi, nibicuruzwa.Ariko, impungenge zijyanye numutekano wacyo nazo zaravutse, bidutera gucengera mumutwe no gutandukanya ukuri nimpimbano.Muri iyi blog, tugamije gutanga ibisobanuro byuzuyeoxide'Umutekano Umwirondoro binyuze mu bimenyetso bishingiye ku buryo.

GusobanukirwaOxide ya silver:
Okiside ya silverni ikintu gihamye, cyirabura gikomeye gifite imiti igabanya ubukana bwa mikorobe, bigatuma iba ikintu gishakishwa mubitambaro byubuvuzi, kwambara ibikomere, hamwe na disinfectant.Irakoreshwa kandi muburyo bwo gukora bateri, indorerwamo, na catalizator bitewe nubushobozi bwumuriro wamashanyarazi no guhagarara neza.Mugihe oxyde ya silver yagaragaye ko ikora neza mubice bitandukanye, havutse ibibazo bijyanye numutekano wacyo.

Is Oxide ya silverUmutekano ku bantu?
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko okiside ya silver, iyo ikoreshejwe muburyo bwagenwe kandi muburyo bukwiye, muri rusange ifatwa nkumutekano mukoresha abantu.Ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwerekanye uburozi bwabwo buke n’ingaruka nke ku bidukikije.Ikigo cyo muri Amerika gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije (EPA) cyashyize ifeza nk '“imiti igabanya ubukana kandi ikora neza” iyo ikoreshejwe nk'ibigize ibicuruzwa nka bande, kwambara ibikomere, ndetse na sisitemu yo kweza amazi.

Ariko, hashobora kubaho ingaruka zishobora guterwa no gukabya cyangwa igihe kirekireifeza ya silver,cyane binyuze mu guhumeka cyangwa kuribwa.Nk’uko ikigo gishinzwe uburozi n’indwara zandika (ATSDR) kibitangaza, kumara igihe kinini uhura n’ibicuruzwa byinshi bya feza bishobora kuviramo indwara yitwa argyria, irangwa n’ibara rya feza ryijimye ry’uruhu, imisumari, n’amenyo.Ni ngombwa kumenya ko argyria ari ibintu bidasanzwe bikunze kugaragara ku bantu bahuye n’ifeza nyinshi mu gihe kinini, nk’abakora mu gutunganya ifeza cyangwa mu nganda zikora nta ngamba zikwiye zo kubarinda.

Oxide ya silvern'ibidukikije:
Hagaragaye kandi impungenge ku ngaruka z’ibidukikijeoxide.Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko okiside ya feza muburyo bwahujwe (nko muri bateri cyangwa indorerwamo) itera ingaruka nke kubidukikije kubera guhagarara kwayo no gukomera kwayo.Nyamara, mugihe cyo kujugunya ibicuruzwa bitarimo ifeza, nkamazi y’amazi ava mu nganda zimwe na zimwe cyangwa nanoparticles ya feza idafite imipaka, hashobora kubaho ingaruka mbi z’ibidukikije.Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa gucunga neza no kugenzura ibicuruzwa bya feza kugirango hagabanuke ingaruka zose zangiza ibidukikije.

Kwirinda umutekano n'amabwiriza:
Kugirango umenye neza imikoreshereze yaoxide, inzego zishinzwe kugenzura inganda n’inganda zashyize mu bikorwa ingamba zo kwirinda umutekano.Ibipimo byubuzima bwakazi, nko gukoresha ibikoresho birinda, sisitemu yo guhumeka, hamwe no kugenzura urwego rwerekanwe, byagabanije cyane ibyago byo kurwara argyria cyangwa izindi ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa ninganda.Byongeye kandi, hashyizweho amabwiriza y’igihugu ndetse n’amahanga kugira ngo akurikirane kandi agenzure imikoreshereze n’imikoreshereze y’ibicuruzwa bya feza, bigabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije.

Mu gusoza, iyo ikoreshejwe neza kandi ukurikije amabwiriza ariho,oxideifatwa nk'umutekano mukoresha abantu.Ingaruka zishobora kuba zijyanyeoxidebifitanye isano cyane cyane no guhura cyane cyangwa igihe kirekire, bishimangira akamaro ko kubahiriza amahame yumutekano nubuyobozi.Hamwe nogucunga neza no kugenzura neza, inyungu za okiside ya feza nkimiti igabanya ubukana bwa mikorobe kandi itandukanye irashobora gukoreshwa mugihe hagabanijwe ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho kubantu ndetse no kubidukikije.