Gukoresha hydroxide ya zirconium ni ubuhe?

Hydroxide ya Zirconiumni ingirakamaro yingirakamaro ikurura abantu benshi mubikorwa bitandukanye bitewe nimiterere yihariye hamwe nibikorwa byinshi.Iyi ngingo igamije gucengera mu isi ishimishije yazirconium hydroxideno kumurika imikoreshereze yabyo mubice bitandukanye.

Hydroxide ya Zirconium, hamwe na formulaire ya chimiqueZr (OH) 4,ni cyera kristaline ikomeye idashonga mumazi.Bikomoka cyane cyane kumunyu wa zirconium nka zirconium oxychloride cyangwa sulfate ya zirconium nubushyuhe bwa hydroxide.Inzira ihindura umunyu wa zirconium muburyo bwa hydroxide, ikagaragaza ibintu byinshi byayo.

Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa bwazirconium hydroxideni mu rwego rwa catalizike.Uru ruganda rukora nkumusemburo mwiza muburyo butandukanye bwimiti.Ubuso bwacyo burebure hamwe na acide ya Lewis bituma ihitamo neza kuri catalogeneous catalysis.Hydroxide ya Zirconiumyakoreshejwe cyane nkumusemburo wa synthesis organique, cyane cyane mubikorwa bya esters, ethers na alcool.

Byongeye,zirconium hydroxideirashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkumuriro utinda.Iyo byinjijwe muri polymers nka polyurethane cyangwa epoxy, byongera imiterere yumuriro wabo.Mu kurekura imyuka y'amazi no gukumira umusaruro wa gaze yaka mugihe cyo gutwikwa,zirconium hydroxideikora nka bariyeri yumuriro kandi itezimbere umutekano mubikorwa bitandukanye birimo ubwubatsi n’imodoka.

Imiterere yihariye yazirconium hydroxidebiganisha kubikorwa byayo murwego rwa adsorption.Nubuso bwacyo bunini, burashobora guhuza molekile zitandukanye hejuru yacyo, bikagira akamaro koza amazi mabi no gukuraho ibyuma biremereye.Hydroxide ya Zirconium-bishingiye kuri adsorbents byagaragaje akamaro gakomeye mugukuraho umwanda nka arsenic, gurş na nikel biva mumazi, kuzamura ubwiza bwamazi muri rusange no kurengera ibidukikije.

Ubundi buryo bushimishije bwozirconium hydroxideni mubijyanye nubutaka.Bitewe nubushyuhe bwumuriro nubushakashatsi bukabije,zirconium hydroxideirashobora gukoreshwa nka opacifier muri glaze ceramic.Itanga ubunebwe no kwera kubicuruzwa byanyuma.Byongeye kandi,zirconium hydroxide-ceramics ishingiye mugukoresha amenyo kubera biocompatibilité no kurwanya ruswa.

Byongeye,zirconium hydroxideigira uruhare runini mukubyara umusaruro wa zirconium.Mugucunga ubushyuhe no kubara byazirconium hydroxide, okiside ya zirconium (ZrO2) irashobora kuboneka.Iyi oxyde, izwi cyane nka zirconiya, ni ibintu byinshi bikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ubukerarugendo, ingirabuzimafatizo zikomeye, ndetse n'amabuye y'agaciro.

Mu myaka yashize,zirconium hydroxidenanoparticles yakwegereye ibitekerezo mubuvuzi.Iyi nanoparticles ifite imiterere yihariye ya fiziki na chimique kandi yerekana ubushobozi muri sisitemu yo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge, imiti igabanya ubukana, hamwe na tekinoroji yerekana amashusho.Abashakashatsi barimo gukora ubushakashatsi kuri biocompatibilité hamwe nubushobozi-bwo kurekura ubushobozi bwazirconium hydroxidenanoparticles kubuvuzi bugamije no gusuzuma.

Muri make,zirconium hydroxideni ihuriro ryinshi hamwe nurwego runini rwa porogaramu mu nganda nyinshi.Kuva kuri catalizike kugeza flame retardancy, adsorption to ceramics, ndetse nubuvuzi, uburyo bwinshi hamwe nibintu byihariye bituma biba ibintu bishakishwa cyane.Nkuko abahanga bakomeje kuvumbura imikoreshereze mishya yazirconium hydroxide, akamaro kayo mubice bitandukanye bizakomeza kwiyongera, bigira uruhare mu iterambere ryikoranabuhanga, kurengera ibidukikije na siyanse yubuvuzi.